Main Constituents
- contains volative oils, esters, and alkaloids.
Medicinal Activities
- antispasmodic
- sedative
- anticonvulsive
- a nervine tonic
Common Uses in Dogs
Valerian
Valeriana officinalis
(Valerian family)
This herb is most commonly used in relieving
hyperactivity, tension, restlessness, and
anxiety. It is also an effective sedative. As such, it is a safe and useful herb for use on pets that suffer from
separation anxiety
, nervousness, or
insomnia. It is also a good herb to give to your dog before and after a nervous situation, such as surgery, long-distance trip, or any prolonged disease.
When used as a sedative, the herb is most effective if fed to your dog in small doses several times daily over a period of several days. A tincture (5 drops) can be fed to dogs 3 or 4 times a day, starting 3 days prior to the event that may cause nervousness to the animals.
For dogs that are
epileptic, this herb is also effective in reducing the frequency and severity of seizures.
Precautions
Used in large doses, this herb may cause digestive upset. It should not be used in pregnant animals.
Availability
Various forms of the herb (tea, tincture, dried and fresh root) are available at herb retailers.
Get herbs (fresh and dried) and tinctures from:

References
J.A. Duke,
The Green Pharmacy Herbal Handbook: Your Comprehensive Reference to the Best Herbs for Healing (Rodale Books, 2000).
R. Kidd,
Dr. Kidd's Guide to Herbal Dog Care (Storey Publishing, 2000).
M.L. Wulff-Tilford and G.L. Tilford,
Herbs for Pets (Bowtie Press, 1999).