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Why is My Dog Scooting?
Dog scooting can be caused by pain, itching, or a dirty bottom. The underlying root causes may be anal gland diseases, worms,
food allergies, and a low-fiber diet.
Scooting refers to the act of dragging and rubbing the anal area on the ground. When a dog is scooting, you can see that his hind legs are extended in front
of him as he drags himself forward and slides across the floor on his bottom. Dogs scoot as a way to scratch their itchy, painful, or dirty anus. Dogs scoot more
frequently than cats.
As you can imagine, dog scooting is not a healthy activity because it easily drives bacteria into the skin and into the anal sac ducts. Your dog's entire bottom can
become red, hot, swollen, and infected. Scooting is unhealthy for your floor either - the act deposits bacteria, a foul odor, and sometimes fecal material, on the floor.
It is important, therefore, to find out and eliminate the reason that causes your dog to scoot.
Other Things That May Accompany Scooting
If your dog scoots frequently, watch out for the following:
- Frequent excessive licking at the anal area
- Quickly circling (like chasing his tail) trying to lick the area
- Foul odor from the anal area
- Discharge or swellings in the anal area
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Causes of Constant Dog Scooting
So what causes scooting in dogs? Basically, anything that causes itching, pain, or a dirty bottom can cause scooting. The most common root causes include:
- Anal Gland Diseases (e.g. impacted anal glands, infected or abscessed anal glands, anal gland tumors)
Perhaps the most common cause of scooting is impacted anal glands. Dogs that have this problem usually are on a low-fiber diet resulting in stools not hard
enough to empty out the anal sacs while defecating. If your dog has soft stools and is scooting frequently, consider switching to a
high-fiber diet. A high-fiber diet can also prevent
constipation, which is another possible cause of impacted anal glands.
Read this page for more information on how to manually express (empty out)
the anal sacs.
- Flea Infestation
Fleas are attracted to your dog's tail area because they are safely out of reach of your dog's mouth! As the fleas bite, your dog may scoot in an attempt to
scratch his itchy bottom caused by the flea bites. Read our page on Natural Flea
Control to see how to get rid of fleas naturally.
- Worm Infestation
If your dog has tapeworms, the worm segments can cause itching and irritation as they exit the
anus and collect on the skin and surrounding hair. If your dog scoots every so often, be sure to check your dog's stools and his anal area for signs of worms.
- Ringworm and Yeast Infection
Ringworm and
yeast can infect the skin around the tail and cause intense itching without leaving outward signs such as patchy hair loss.
- Food Allergies
Food allergies cause intense itching (especially at the rear end) and excessive licking. The saying used to describe food allergy symptoms is: "Food allergies hit the
ear and the rear"! The result? Constant scooting! If you suspect that your dog is allergic to his food, you need to identify the food that is causing the allergic
reactions. Read more on food allergies and elimination diets here.
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Causes of Occasional Scooting
If your dog scoots occasionally, it may be because of the following reasons:
- Diarrhea
Diarrhea can cause irritation to the anus, and it may also cause fecal matter to be stuck
to the hair around the anal area. As a result, a dog suffering from diarrhea may scoot on the floor in an attempt to scratch the anal area and to clean it.
- Skin Irritation from Grooming
Frequently groomed dogs, such as poodles, may suffer from clipper burns or skin irritation after grooming. If your dog scoots and licks its rear end obsessively after
being groomed, check for clipper burns or skin irritation caused by shampoo, sprays, or other grooming products.
Related Topics
Dog Anal Glands
Excessive Dog Licking
Dog Itchy Skin
TOP of Dog Scooting
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